全自動繞線機分為繞線和排線兩個部分,所以全自動繞線機的(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)分(fen)也(ye)獨立(li)的(de)(de)(de)兩個部(bu)分(fen)。繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)(shi)將電機的(de)(de)(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)傳(chuan)(chuan)遞(di)到夾(jia)頭,使(shi)夾(jia)頭按照(zhao)既定的(de)(de)(de)轉速電腦全自動(dong)(dong)(dong)繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)機的(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)與(yu)開(kai)發(fa)旋轉,完成繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作。排線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)(shi)將步進(jin)電機的(de)(de)(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)轉化為平動(dong)(dong)(dong),按照(zhao)技(ji)術要求(qiu)進(jin)行排線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。兩個部(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)負(fu)載(zai)和(he)精度有(you)所(suo)不(bu)同(tong),繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)分(fen)要求(qiu)轉速高、負(fu)載(zai)較(jiao)大,但是(shi)(shi)精度要求(qiu)不(bu)高,而排線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)分(fen)轉數低、負(fu)載(zai)輕,但是(shi)(shi)精度要求(qiu)高。所(suo)以在整(zheng)個結構(gou)設計中,傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)設計好壞關系到整(zheng)個系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)精度、效率、可靠性。
大多數的國內自動繞線機廠家引(yin)用由(you)臺灣進口的(de)(de)(de)機械設計和使用PLC作為(wei)控(kong)制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)核心設備,與操縱者(zhe),氣動(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)組件和配件來完成(cheng)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)通風系統,自(zi)動(dong)(dong)小腳(jiao),自(zi)動(dong)(dong)調(diao)整,自(zi)動(dong)(dong)裝卸的(de)(de)(de)骨架,和其他功能,模型的(de)(de)(de)高生(sheng)產(chan)效率,大(da)大(da)減(jian)少了人工的(de)(de)(de)依賴,操作人員可以照顧(gu)幾套設備同時,生(sheng)產(chan)質量(liang)穩(wen)定,非常適合高需求的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理情(qing)況。
繞線機廠家的全自動(dong)繞線(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)速度控制(zhi)模式以適(shi)應線(xian)(xian)圈處(chu)理(li)技術,全自動(dong)繞線(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)需要配置(zhi)主軸轉速的調整,提升設備(bei)應區分處(chu)理(li)類(lei)型(xing)的配置(zhi)不同,我們熟悉(xi)的類(lei)型(xing)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)主軸電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、直流電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、伺服電(dian)機(ji)(ji)三(san)個類(lei)別。
帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)是利(li)用(yong)中(zhong)間撓性帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)的(de)(de)機械傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)由主輪(lun)從輪(lun)和(he)(he)(he)緊(jin)套在兩(liang)個輪(lun)上(shang)的(de)(de)帶(dai)(dai)組(zu)成。按(an)照工作原理帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)可(ke)以分為摩擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)嚙合(he)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)兩(liang)類。靠(kao)摩擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)的(de)(de)有(you),平帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong),V型帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong),圓帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)楔型帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong),他們的(de)(de)區別(bie)是橫截面形狀的(de)(de)不同(tong);而同(tong)步帶(dai)(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)則是靠(kao)帶(dai)(dai)內(nei)表面的(de)(de)凸齒和(he)(he)(he)帶(dai)(dai)輪(lun)上(shang)的(de)(de)齒槽相嚙合(he)來傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)。
平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)靠(kao)帶的環形(xing)內(nei)表(biao)面與帶輪外表(biao)面壓緊產生(sheng)摩擦力。常見平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶有(you)帆布芯平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶、皮革平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶、編織平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶和(he)復(fu)合平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶等。一般用(yong)(yong)接(jie)頭連接(jie)成環形(xing),故(gu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)不(bu)夠平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)穩。由于(yu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)帶較軟可(ke)扭曲,在(zai)小功率傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)中按軸的相對位置和(he)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系主要可(ke)以(yi)分成三(san)中傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)形(xing)式(shi)(shi):開口傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)—兩軸平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行(xing),轉向(xiang)相同,是常用(yong)(yong)的形(xing)式(shi)(shi);交(jiao)叉傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)—兩軸平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行(xing),轉向(xiang)相反(fan),用(yong)(yong)于(yu)改變轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)方向(xiang);半交(jiao)叉傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)—兩軸交(jiao)錯(cuo),其交(jiao)錯(cuo)角通常為九(jiu)十度(du),用(yong)(yong)來(lai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞空間(jian)兩交(jiao)錯(cuo)軸之間(jian)的轉動(dong)(dong)(dong),帶呈(cheng)半交(jiao)錯(cuo)狀態,只(zhi)適于(yu)單(dan)向(xiang)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。
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